Effects of preoperative metoclopramide and droperidol on postoperative nausea and vomiting in ambulatory surgery patients.
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چکیده
منابع مشابه
Prevention of postoperative nausea and vomiting with metoclopramide, droperidol and ondansetron: a randomized, double-blind comparison with placebo in ambulatory surgery
In order to compare the efficacy of metoclopramide, droperidol and two different doses of ondansetron in the prevention of postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) after ambulatory surgery, a prospective, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study was performed in 264 patients. The incidence of PONV was 6% and no antiemetic was more effective than placebo in preventing this complication...
متن کاملComparison of the effects of two drug combinations metoclopramide-acetaminophen, and metoclopramide-ketamine on postoperative pain, nausea, and vomiting after deep vitrectomy surgery- A randomized controlled clinical trial
Introduction: According to the high incidence and complications of postoperative pain, nausea, and vomiting the current study aimed to assess the combination of acetaminophen-metoclopramide and ketamine-metoclopramide in comparison with a control group in decreasing post-vitrectomy pain, nausea, and vomiting. Materials and Methods: The current randomized clinical trial has been conducted on 96 ...
متن کاملComparison of the use of domperidone, droperidol and metoclopramide in the prevention of nausea and vomiting following gynaecological surgery in day cases.
The efficacy of domperidone 20 mg, droperidol 2.5 mg, metoclopramide 10 mg or placebo (saline) administered i.v. before induction of anaesthesia, was studied in 199 women undergoing gynaecological surgery as day cases. Following a standardized general anaesthetic technique, droperidol or metoclopramide significantly reduced the incidence of nausea and vomiting; domperidone decreased the inciden...
متن کاملA comparison of antiemetic efficacy of droperidol alone and in combination with metoclopramide in day surgery anaesthesia.
We have studied the antiemetic efficacy of droperidol alone, and in combination with metoclopramide in first trimester termination of pregnancy in day surgery. The aim was to determine whether the addition of metoclopramide could further reduce the incidence of postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) but avoid excessive sedation. Group I (control, n = 40) received i.v. droperidol 0.625 mg at i...
متن کاملPrevention of postoperative nausea and vomiting with antiemetics in patients undergoing middle ear surgery: comparison of a small dose of propofol with droperidol or metoclopramide.
OBJECTIVE To compare the efficacy and safety of a small dose of propofol with other commonly used antiemetics, droperidol and metoclopramide, for the prevention of postoperative nausea and vomiting in patients undergoing middle ear surgery. DESIGN Prospective, randomized, double-blind study. SETTING University-affiliated teaching hospital. PATIENTS Ninety patients (48 females, 42 males) s...
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ورودعنوان ژورنال:
- AANA journal
دوره 56 4 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 1988